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====== Setting up Accounts on a new VM ======

===== Add user =====
  * Add the user buddy boy with username bboy
<code>
useradd -s /bin/csh -c "Buddy Boy user account" -d /users/bboy bboy

</code>
  * set the user's password 
<code>
passwd bboy
</code>
  * add samba user and restart samba service - if this user needs access to the model account through a drive mapping
<code>
smbpasswd -a bboy
/etc/init.d/smb restart
</code>

  * remove the user's home directory 
<code>
cd /users
rm -rf bboy
</code>
  * make a new one and copy all files (including hidden) from another user
<code>
cd /users
mkdir bboy
cp otherUser/* bboy/
cp otherUser/.cshrc bboy/
cp otherUser/.login bboy/
</code>
  * set perms of the directory and the files:
<code>
chmod 755 bboy
chown -R bboy:bboy bboy
chmod 664 bboy/* bboy/.cshrc bboy/.login
</code>	

  * Add the user to the model accounts they need access to:
<code>
vi /etc/group 
- find model and add the new user to allowed to access that account as comma separated list:
- enter "edit mode" by typing "i" then change the line to look like
model1:x:1234:samm,bboy,otherUser
- go back to command mode with <esc> key
- write and quit vi with command:
:wq <enter>
</code>
===== Add a Model Account =====
  * If the model already exists on a server get the model's user id from feynman and use the same
<code>
useradd -s /bin/csh -c "model1 model account" -d /models/model1 -u userIDFromFeynmanOr2000 model1
</code>
 * set the model's password 
<code>
passwd model1
</code>
  * update group file to have samm in model's group
<code>
vi /etc/group 
- find model and add samm and all users allowed to access that account as comma separated list:
- enter "edit mode" by typing "i" then change the line to look like
model1:x:1234:samm,bboy,otherUser
- go back to command mode with <esc> key
- write and quit vi with command:
:wq <enter>
</code>
  * Reconfigure the default directory for this user /models and delete the created model1 directory
<code>
rm -rf model1 
</code>
  * make a new one and copy all files (including hidden) from modelacct to model1
<code>
mkdir reu
cp modelacct/* reu/
cp modelacct/.cshrc reu/
cp modelacct/.login reu/
</code>
  * set perms:
<code>
chmod 770 model1
chmod g+s model1
chown -R model1:model1 model1/*
chown -R model1:model1 model1
chmod 664 model1/* model1/.cshrc model1/.login
</code>	

===== Prepare Model Directory Structure =====

  * Put the model file structure onto the model1 accountif it already exists elsewhere  or else create it:
    * [[howtos:admin:Model Family Directory Structure]]
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